Archive for November, 2008

Cows, Colleges and Contentment

Friday, November 7th, 2008

It must be something in the milk. For expository writers who specialize in mathematical subject matter, there’s a strange attractor in Northfield, Minnesota. That’s where Lynn Arthur Steen and his colleagues produced “telegraphic reviews” of mathematical writing for many years. Math Horizons, the student math magazine published by the MAA, was edited there for a while by Steve Kennedy and Deanna Haunsperger. Barry Cipra lives there. And I used to live there too.

I’ll be making a pilgrimage back to my old hometown next week. Thanks to the generosity of Paul Zorn and the hospitality of Barry Cipra, I’ll be giving a talk at St. Olaf College Tuesday afternoon. Details here. And Rosalind Reid and I will be meeting with Mary Steen’s class of potential future math scribes.

Monthly spam update

Sunday, November 2nd, 2008

Wall Street may have had its worst month ever, but the spam market has been booming. As faithful readers know, I’ve been tracking my incoming spam for several years now. (If you’re utterly sick of reading about this strange obsession, please forgive me. Also please let me know.)

spamvoloct08.png

As the graph suggests, this past month has produced an extraordinary uptick. October shows a 50 percent increase over September, with a total of 7,506 messages. Both the rate of increase and the absolute number of messages set records. I’ve seen roughly a tenfold increase since the low point back in May of 2007 (when I believed that we might soon be seeing the end of the spam phenomenon). The preponderance of Russian fare in my spam diet also continues: 4,694 of the month’s messages (or 62.5 percent) used a character encoding for the Cyrillic alphabet.

(Earlier reports: 2003 American Scientist article, 2007 American Scientist article, June bit-player item, October bit-player item.)

Update 2008-12-03: Well, it looks like the spam market has finally crashed. After five months of accelerating growth, my spam intake collapsed in November. I got a total was 3,492 messages, less than half the October count and sending me back to levels not seen since June.

graph of spam volume, Jan 2007 to Nov 2008

The proportion of Russian spam has also fallen, though only slightly: 1,575 of the messages (45 percent) arrived with a Cyrillic character encoding.

News reports suggest one possible reason for the sudden downturn in spam volume: On November 11 an ISP named McColo was isolated from the rest of the Internet. Unidentified customers of McColo are accused of using servers there to control spam-spewing botnets. Can this event account for the lighter load on my spam filter? Here’s the daily log:

daily spam volume nov 2008

There is indeed a noticeable dropoff after the 11th. However, it’s worth noting that volume was already well below the October average of about 240 messages per day.

Update 2009-01-01: The volume of spam in my inbox is falling faster than the price of light sweet crude. My December total is down more than 60 percent since the October peak, to 2,774 messages. The graph below gives a wrap-up for a full two years.

spamvolume20090101.png

What drives these tides in the flow of Vi@gra ads and offers of replica \/\/atches? The cycles of boom and bust are even more mysterious than those of the global economy. All I can say about this event is that it appears to be a general downturn, not a collapse of some particular category of spam. In particular, the distribution of languages remains fairly stable. In December 49 percent of my spam carried one of the Cyrillic character encodings, so somebody out there still thinks I’m a likely customer for Отчаянные домохозяйки.